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Akhal-Teke

Equus ferus caballus

Akhal-Teke horse with a metallic golden sheen to its coat
Photo: Artur Baboev — CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

The 'golden horse' of Turkmenistan — a slender desert breed with a famous metallic sheen and great endurance.

TypeLight / ridingBest asEnduranceOriginAsia

How to spot it

A tall, slim, fine-skinned horse of about 14.2 to 16 hands (147 to 163 cm) with a long neck, sparse mane and tail and a short coat that in many individuals shines with a striking metallic, almost gold or silver, lustre.

Temperament

Spirited, sensitive and intensely loyal — often one-person horses that need understanding, consistent handling rather than force.

What it's bred for

An ancient Turkmen breed shaped by the desert for stamina, speed and toughness; it is a renowned endurance and sport horse and a national emblem of Turkmenistan.

Care & upkeep

Built for heat and sparse feed, so it suits hot, dry climates and gains weight easily on rich pasture. The fine coat gives little protection from cold and wet.

Health & lifespan

Around 20 years. The small gene pool carries some inherited risks (such as a neurological wobbler condition and a fatal foal disorder), so testing and careful breeding matter.

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