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Hermit Crab information

Diet, habitat, lifespan, size and speed for the Hermit Crab, from the Animalsss field guide — with market prices, listings and guides as they arrive.

Quick guide

About Hermit Crab

Hermit crab

Hermit crabs are anomuran decapod crustaceans of the superfamily Paguroidea that have adapted to occupy empty scavenged gastropod shells to protect their fragile abdomens. There are over 800 species of hermit crab, most of which possess an asymmetric abdomen concealed by a snug-fitting shell. Hermit crabs' soft (non-calcified) abdominal exoskeleton means they must occupy shelter produced by other organisms or risk being defenseless.

Read more on Wikipedia Source: Wikipedia
Field guide

Hermit Crab facts & figures

Quick facts

Scientific name
Brachyura
Diet
Omnivore
Habitat
Coasts, reefs & seabed
A group is called
Cast

Classification

  1. Kingdom Animalia
  2. Phylum Arthropoda
  3. Class Malacostraca
  4. Order Decapoda
  5. Family Brachyura

Source: GBIF

Specs

Lifespan 3–30 yrs
Weight 0.2–3 kg
Size 5–30 cm
Top speed 12 km/h

Typical adult range

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Answers

Hermit Crab — questions people ask

What is the scientific name of the Hermit Crab?

Brachyura. In the GBIF backbone taxonomy it sits in Class Malacostraca, Order Decapoda, Family Brachyura.

How long does a Hermit Crab live?

3 to 30 years, from the field-guide figures shown on this page.

What does a Hermit Crab eat?

Omnivore. Its usual habitat is coasts, reefs & seabed.

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