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Guinea Fowl information

Diet, habitat, lifespan, size and speed for the Guinea Fowl, from the Animalsss field guide — with market prices, listings and guides as they arrive.

Quick guide

About Guinea Fowl

Guinea fowl

Guinea fowl or guineafowl are birds of the family Numididae in the order Galliformes. They are endemic to Africa and rank among the oldest of the gallinaceous birds. Phylogenetically, they branched off from the core Galliformes after the Cracidae and before the Odontophoridae. An Eocene fossil lineage Telecrex has been associated with guinea fowl; Telecrex inhabited Mongolia, and may have given rise to the oldest of the true phasianids, such as blood pheasants and eared pheasants, which evolved into high-altitude, montane-adapted species with the rise of the Tibetan Plateau. While modern guinea fowl species are endemic to Africa, the helmeted guinea fowl has been introduced as a domesticated bird widely elsewhere.

Read more on Wikipedia Source: Wikipedia
Field guide

Guinea Fowl facts & figures

Quick facts

Scientific name
Numida meleagris
Diet
Omnivore
Habitat
Savanna & farms
A group is called
Flock

Conservation status

LC Least Concern
Least concern Extinct

Source: IUCN Red List via GBIF

Classification

  1. Kingdom Animalia
  2. Phylum Chordata
  3. Class Aves
  4. Order Galliformes
  5. Family Numididae
  6. Genus Numida
  7. Species Numida meleagris

Source: GBIF

Specs

Lifespan 10–15 yrs
Weight 1–1.6 kg
Size 55–65 cm
Top speed 35 km/h

Typical adult range

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Answers

Guinea Fowl — questions people ask

What is the scientific name of the Guinea Fowl?

Numida meleagris. In the GBIF backbone taxonomy it sits in Class Aves, Order Galliformes, Family Numididae.

Is the Guinea Fowl endangered?

The IUCN Red List category recorded for Numida meleagris is Least Concern (LC), read from the Red List category GBIF publishes for that taxon.

How long does a Guinea Fowl live?

10 to 15 years, from the field-guide figures shown on this page.

What does a Guinea Fowl eat?

Omnivore. Its usual habitat is savanna & farms.

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