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Bison information

Diet, habitat, lifespan, size and speed for the Bison, from the Animalsss field guide — with market prices, listings and guides as they arrive.

Quick guide

About Bison

Bison

A bison is a large bovine in the genus Bison within the tribe Bovini. Two extant and numerous extinct species are recognised.

Read more on Wikipedia Source: Wikipedia
Field guide

Bison facts & figures

Quick facts

Scientific name
Bison bison
Diet
Herbivore (grazer)
Habitat
Prairies & plains
A group is called
Herd

Conservation status

NT Near Threatened
Least concern Extinct

Source: IUCN Red List via GBIF

Classification

  1. Kingdom Animalia
  2. Phylum Chordata
  3. Class Mammalia
  4. Order Artiodactyla
  5. Family Bovidae
  6. Genus Bison
  7. Species Bison bison

Source: GBIF

Specs

Lifespan 15–20 yrs
Weight 400–1000 kg
Size 210–350 cm
Top speed 55 km/h

Typical adult range

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Answers

Bison — questions people ask

What is the scientific name of the Bison?

Bison bison. In the GBIF backbone taxonomy it sits in Class Mammalia, Order Artiodactyla, Family Bovidae.

Is the Bison endangered?

The IUCN Red List category recorded for Bison bison is Near Threatened (NT), read from the Red List category GBIF publishes for that taxon.

How long does a Bison live?

15 to 20 years, from the field-guide figures shown on this page.

What does a Bison eat?

Herbivore (grazer). Its usual habitat is prairies & plains.

Where can I read about Bison farming and care?

Animalsss has 2 published guides that mention Bison, listed in the Bison blogs section on this page.

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