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Pigeon information

Diet, habitat, lifespan, size and speed for the Pigeon, from the Animalsss field guide — with market prices, listings and guides as they arrive.

Quick guide

About Pigeon

Columbidae

Columbidae is a bird family consisting of doves and pigeons. It is the only family in the order Columbiformes. These are stout-bodied birds with small heads, relatively short necks and slender bills that in some species feature fleshy ceres. They feed largely on plant matter, feeding on seeds (granivory), fruit (frugivory), and foliage (folivory).

Read more on Wikipedia Source: Wikipedia
Field guide

Pigeon facts & figures

Quick facts

Scientific name
Columba livia
Diet
Herbivore (granivore)
Habitat
Cities, cliffs & farms
A group is called
Flock

Conservation status

LC Least Concern
Least concern Extinct

Source: IUCN Red List via GBIF

Classification

  1. Kingdom Animalia
  2. Phylum Chordata
  3. Class Aves
  4. Order Columbiformes
  5. Family Columbidae
  6. Genus Columba
  7. Species Columba livia

Source: GBIF

Specs

Lifespan 6–15 yrs
Weight 0.3–0.5 kg
Size 30–36 cm
Top speed 80 km/h

Typical adult range

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Answers

Pigeon — questions people ask

What is the scientific name of the Pigeon?

Columba livia. In the GBIF backbone taxonomy it sits in Class Aves, Order Columbiformes, Family Columbidae.

Is the Pigeon endangered?

The IUCN Red List category recorded for Columba livia is Least Concern (LC), read from the Red List category GBIF publishes for that taxon.

How long does a Pigeon live?

6 to 15 years, from the field-guide figures shown on this page.

What does a Pigeon eat?

Herbivore (granivore). Its usual habitat is cities, cliffs & farms.

Where can I read about Pigeon farming and care?

Animalsss has 1 published guide that mention Pigeon, listed in the Pigeon blogs section on this page.

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