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Hedgehog information

Diet, habitat, lifespan, size and speed for the Hedgehog, from the Animalsss field guide — with market prices, listings and guides as they arrive.

Quick guide

About Hedgehog

Hedgehog

A hedgehog is a spiny mammal of the subfamily Erinaceinae, in the eulipotyphlan family Erinaceidae. There are 17 species of hedgehog in five genera found throughout parts of Europe, Asia, and Africa, and in New Zealand by introduction. There are no hedgehogs native to Australia and no living species native to the Americas. However, the extinct genus Amphechinus was once present in North America.

Read more on Wikipedia Source: Wikipedia
Field guide

Hedgehog facts & figures

Quick facts

Scientific name
Erinaceus europaeus
Diet
Omnivore
Habitat
Gardens, hedgerows & woodland
A group is called
Array

Conservation status

NT Near Threatened
Least concern Extinct

Source: IUCN Red List via GBIF

Classification

  1. Kingdom Animalia
  2. Phylum Chordata
  3. Class Mammalia
  4. Order Erinaceomorpha
  5. Family Erinaceidae
  6. Genus Erinaceus
  7. Species Erinaceus europaeus

Source: GBIF

Specs

Lifespan 3–7 yrs
Weight 0.4–1.2 kg
Size 20–30 cm
Top speed 6 km/h

Typical adult range

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Answers

Hedgehog — questions people ask

What is the scientific name of the Hedgehog?

Erinaceus europaeus. In the GBIF backbone taxonomy it sits in Class Mammalia, Order Erinaceomorpha, Family Erinaceidae.

Is the Hedgehog endangered?

The IUCN Red List category recorded for Erinaceus europaeus is Near Threatened (NT), read from the Red List category GBIF publishes for that taxon.

How long does a Hedgehog live?

3 to 7 years, from the field-guide figures shown on this page.

What does a Hedgehog eat?

Omnivore. Its usual habitat is gardens, hedgerows & woodland.

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